Wednesday, 3 January 2007

Pinochet

A little late to be discussing this man, but I’ve been meaning to write something on his death.

As many readers will be aware, Pinochet divides people quite sharply. Many right-wingers mourned his passing, arguing that he had done a huge service to Chile by implementing his free-market based economic reforms. Others on the left argue that he was a brutal dictator, repressing political dissent, outlawing political parties and generally sanctioning rape, torture and murder when it suited his regime. Personally, I believe the latter.

What I find terribly amusing about the whole situation is the large amount of right wingers – who claim to believe deeply in liberty and freedom – who are willing to jump up and defend him. The usual excuse is something like what John Londregan points out: “Castro and the far left are worse than Pinochet, they kill more people and deliver fewer benefits than did the military government of Chile."

Case in point – “Frankly, if the entire continent of Central and South America were overrun by a horde of Pinochet's, it would be a much better place and the world would be many times better off. Brutal and barbaric though he was, and as inexcusable as the taking of human life is, you just have to look at places like Nicaragua or Cuba and ask: Would it really have been better to have kept Allende in power? Millions of Chileans are better off as a consequence of Pinochet. Rest in Peace.”

I guess this blogger is implying that sometimes the use of force against people is necessary to implement free-market economic reforms. That’s a utilitarian argument if I’ve ever seen one – the benefits of the free market economic reforms far outweigh the killing, rape and torture of many Chilean citizens who dared to exercise their democratic right to oppose him. Not to mention the implied the insinuation – that just because other hard left regimes kill people in the name of communism or socialism, it somehow justifies Pinochet’s regime. Ah… no. Killing people, raping people and torturing people is still bad, even if another regime is doing the same thing. What’s even worse about this argument is that the blogger is conceding that sometimes the use of force is necessary for the benefit of others. Where do you stop, however? A communist could argue the same thing.

Thankfully, other right wingers are not that stupid – “His free market policies and overthrowing an authoritarian socialist pinup (Allende) do not justify suppression of free speech, murdering, torturing and imprisoning opponents. Margaret Thatcher's support for him has been her biggest mistake and the biggest black mark against her name in my book. I understand why she did it (Falklands and his free market policies), but it never excused his oppression of Chilean freedom.”

I guess Pinochet’s death raises some interesting questions about freedom and liberty.

6 comments:

Just my opinion said...

Hmmn. I still think you are missing the point. But at least now you can aim some of that "do gooder" rhetoric towards some of todays dictators like Mugabe, Kim Jong Il and Castro.

Barnabus said...

And your point is...?

Just my opinion said...

My point is directed at what you are going to say about current administrations that openly kill and subjugate their own citizens.

Other left wing blogs either ignored the Pinochet debate because they knew they would have to account for Castro and Kim Jong Il, or they ignored the comments when asked if they would apply the same hand wringing to them.

Pretty simple really. What do you think about Castro, Kim Jong Il and Mugabe?

Span said...

Actually I ignored it because I was very busy and didn't feel I knew enough about it to write much beyond yay he's carked it. But thanks for continuing to assume motives (and beliefs) for others who you have never even met. Glad to see that you haven't made any new year's resolutions to be more accurate with your venom Heine. Sigh.

But welcome to the blogosphere D & B and thanks for the linky love!

Blair said...

You misrepresent my views also. I don't claim anything about Pinochet's regime to be "necessary". Simply that his rule of Chile was, on balance, hugely beneficial to that country, especially as compared to what may have happened under Allende.

I would rather Chile had undertaken free market reforms without the torture and throwing people out of aeroplanes. But that is all academic - reality demands we look at the lesser of two evils and ask: "Would you really rather have an Ortega, Chavez or Morales instead?"

Matt said...

I believe Barnabus's article raised the question of whether Pinochet's totalitarian tactics reduced the worth of his free market reforms to Chileans.

By suggesting he was the least of various evils (between Ortega, Morales, etc) it in effect sets up a false dichotomy between "terrible" and "merely quite bad."

The ultimate question that we must ask is: Would free market reforms have been possible without the reign of terror? If the answer is yes, we must surmise that Pinochet was an unnecessary blight on Chile.

Similar summations can be made of every other dictator who achieved arguably positive results - including, for example, Fidel Castro.